Light weight hollow valve assembly

Internal-combustion engines – Valve – Reciprocating valve

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1231888, 298884, F02N 300

Patent

active

059607602

ABSTRACT:
An light weight hollow valve assembly for use in an engine. The intake and exhaust valve seats are of a different metallurgical composition for reducing adhesive and abrasive wear between the valve seat and the insert. The assembly 10 includes a valve 12 including a valve seat face 16. An insert 18 is mounted within the engine for cooperating in sealing engagement with the valve seat face 16. The insert 18 and the valve seat face 16 are each provided with a layer 20, 22 consisting essentially of a nitride for reducing adhesive and abrasive wear between the valve seat face 16 and the insert 18.

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Y.S. Wang, S. Narasimhan, J.M. Larson, S.K. Schaefer, Wear and Wear Mechanism Simulation Of Heavy Duty Engine Intake Valve and Seat Inserts, Jun. 1997, pp. 1-12 (with attachments).
S.L. Narasimhan, J.M. Larson, Valve Gear Wear and Materials, SAE Technical Paper Series 851497.
S.K. Schaefer, J.M. Larson, L.F. Jenkins, Y. Wang, Evolution of Heavy Duty Engine Valves--Materials and Design, pp. 129-139.
Sur-Sulf Treatment, Komatsu Ltd., Oct. 30, 1987.

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