Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only
Reexamination Certificate
2003-12-04
2011-11-08
Sefer, A. (Department: 2893)
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Particular structure
Having significant detail of cell structure only
C257S098000, C257SE33060, C257SE33068
Reexamination Certificate
active
08054416
ABSTRACT:
A polarizer is provided comprising a subwavelength optical microstructure wherein the microstructure is partially covered with a light-transmissive inhibiting surface for polarizing light. The inhibiting surface can include a reflective surface, such as a metalized coating. The subwavelength optical microstructure can include moth-eye structures, linear prisms, or modified structures thereof. A polarizing structure is further provided comprising a plurality of moth-eye structures stacked on one another for polarizing light.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2432484 (1947-12-01), Moulton
patent: 3291871 (1966-12-01), Francis
patent: 3458248 (1969-07-01), Eversole
patent: 3684348 (1972-08-01), Rowland
patent: 4013465 (1977-03-01), Clapham et al.
patent: 4260220 (1981-04-01), Whitehead
patent: 4553822 (1985-11-01), Mahlein
patent: 4556292 (1985-12-01), Mathyssek et al.
patent: 4688897 (1987-08-01), Grinberg et al.
patent: 4842824 (1989-06-01), Ono
patent: 5126882 (1992-06-01), Oe et al.
patent: 5133755 (1992-07-01), Brekke
patent: 5157526 (1992-10-01), Kondo et al.
patent: 5359691 (1994-10-01), Tai et al.
patent: 5390276 (1995-02-01), Tai et al.
patent: 5394253 (1995-02-01), Kelly
patent: 5422756 (1995-06-01), Weber
patent: 5467208 (1995-11-01), Kokawa et al.
patent: 5559634 (1996-09-01), Weber
patent: 5572362 (1996-11-01), Shikama et al.
patent: 5600462 (1997-02-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 5817396 (1998-10-01), Perlo et al.
patent: 5856855 (1999-01-01), Mol et al.
patent: 5917570 (1999-06-01), Bryan-Brown et al.
patent: 5940149 (1999-08-01), Vanderwerf
patent: 5943167 (1999-08-01), Kelly
patent: 5948831 (1999-09-01), Broer et al.
patent: 5968666 (1999-10-01), Carter et al.
patent: 5991077 (1999-11-01), Carlson et al.
patent: 6004713 (1999-12-01), Urata et al.
patent: 6027220 (2000-02-01), Arai
patent: 6031665 (2000-02-01), Carlson et al.
patent: 6072628 (2000-06-01), Sarayeddine
patent: 6081376 (2000-06-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 6084714 (2000-07-01), Ushiyama et al.
patent: 6124971 (2000-09-01), Ouderkirk et al.
patent: 6156397 (2000-12-01), Stephenson
patent: 6175442 (2001-01-01), Booth et al.
patent: 6262842 (2001-07-01), Ouderkirk et al.
patent: 6322236 (2001-11-01), Campbell et al.
patent: 6348995 (2002-02-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 6356389 (2002-03-01), Nilsen et al.
patent: 6384884 (2002-05-01), Nakamura et al.
patent: 6447120 (2002-09-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 2001/0053023 (2001-12-01), Kameno et al.
patent: 2002/0015135 (2002-02-01), Hansen et al.
patent: 2002/0032488 (2002-03-01), Brekke et al.
patent: 2002/0105710 (2002-08-01), Lee et al.
patent: 2002/0122235 (2002-09-01), Kurtz et al.
patent: 2002/0135869 (2002-09-01), Banish et al.
patent: 2002/0191286 (2002-12-01), Gale et al.
patent: 2004/0006146 (2004-01-01), Evans et al.
patent: 2005/0185279 (2005-08-01), Mullen et al.
patent: 2007/0253072 (2007-11-01), Mullen et al.
patent: 2008/0088923 (2008-04-01), Nilsen et al.
patent: 1 103 829 (2001-05-01), None
patent: 10-073722 (1998-03-01), None
patent: 11-337728 (1999-12-01), None
patent: 2000-221324 (2000-08-01), None
patent: 2003302532 (2003-10-01), None
patent: WO 95/14249 (1995-05-01), None
patent: WO 00/08496 (2000-02-01), None
patent: WO 00/17677 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/17698 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/22463 (2000-04-01), None
patent: WO 00/33122 (2000-06-01), None
patent: WO 00/57214 (2000-09-01), None
patent: WO 00/65385 (2000-11-01), None
patent: 02/14909 (2002-02-01), None
Weber, M., “Retroreflecting Sheet Polarizer,” SID International Symposium, Digest of Technical Papers, ISSN 0097-966X, 427-429 (May 1992).
ACEPT W3Group, Polarized Light, Polarized Light Reading, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona [online], Dec. 1999 [retrieved on Jul. 12, 2001]. Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://acept.la.asu.edu/PiN/rdg/polarize/polarize.shtml>.
Boerner, V., et al., “Holographic Surface-Relief Microstructures for Large Area Applications,” 1steuspen Topical Conference on Fabrication and Metrology in Nanotechnology and 2ndGeneral Meeting of the European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Copenhagen, Denmark, May 28-30, 2000.
Module 6-10, “Polarizers,” The Center for Occupational Research and Development, Waco, Texas[online], 1988 [retrieved on Jul. 12, 2001]. Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://cord.org/cm/leot/course06—mod10/mod06—10.htm>.
Yu, Z., et al., “Reflective Polarizer Based on a Stacked Double-Layer Subwavelength Metal Grating Structure Fabricated Using Nanoimprint Lithography,”Applied Physics Letters, American Institute of Physics, New York, New York, vol. 77, No. 7, pp. 927-929, Aug. 14, 2000.
Wilson, S. J., et al., “The Optical Properties of ‘Moth Eye’ Antireflection Surfaces,”Optica Acta, XX, XX, vol. 29, No. 7, pp. 993-1009, 1982.
Chou, S. Y., et al., “Subwavelength Amorphous Silicon Transmission Gratings and Applications in Polarizers and Waveplates,”Applied Physics Letters, American Institute of Physics, vol. 67, No. 6, pp. 742-744, Aug. 7, 1995.
Jagt, H. J. B., et al., “Micro-structured Polymeric Linearly Polarized Light Emitting Lightguide for LCD Illumination,”SID 02 Digest, 45.3:1236-1239 (2002).
Chien, K.-W., et al., “An Integrated Lightguide Equipped with Polarization Conversion,”SID 02 Digest, 45.1:1229-1231 (12002).
Broer et al., “New Functional Polymers for Liquid Crystal Displays Review of Some Recent Developments,” Philips Research Laboratories, The Netherlands, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
Guo et al., “Fabrication of Thin-film Micropolarizer Arrays for Visible Imaging Polarimetry,” Applied Optics 39 (10):1486-92 (2000).
Lyons, “The Light Fantastic,” talk presented in Mar. 1987, printed Aug. 9, 2004 at http://www.austine.com/lyons.shtml.
“Optical surfaces Based on Arrays of Microscopic Pillars,” NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory, pp. 1-2, Pasadena California, printed Oct. 13, 2004 from http://www.nasatech.com/Briefs/Jan01/NPO20565.html.
Oriel Instruments, “Polarizing Optics Technical Discussion,” pp. 1-4.
International Search Report for International Patent Application No. PCT/US2004/040451 (Dec. 3, 2004).
Hanrahan Michael J.
Mullen Patrick W.
Nilsen Robert B.
Phillips Edward D.
LeClairRyan
Reflexite Corporation
Sefer A.
LandOfFree
Light polarizer does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Light polarizer, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Light polarizer will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4269183