Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Particular illumination
Patent
1995-06-06
1998-02-17
Sikes, William L.
Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems
Particular structure
Particular illumination
362 31, G02F 11335
Patent
active
057196494
ABSTRACT:
On a light exit surface which is the first principal plane of a light guide, multiple projections are fabricated in specific rows. These projections have light exit surfaces and continuous multiple slopes, and are fabricated from optically identical materials having the same refractive index as the substrate of the light guide. The slope farthest from the light entry edge surface is formed as a light exit surface, i.e., a surface which breaks the conditions for the total reflection of the incident light. On the other hand, the slope nearest the light entry edge surface which is the total reflection surface is formed such that the incident light is totally reflected.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5420761 (1995-05-01), DuNah et al.
patent: 5485354 (1996-01-01), Ciupke et al.
patent: 5489999 (1996-02-01), Matsumoto
patent: 5550657 (1996-08-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 5555109 (1996-09-01), Zimmerman et al.
Higuchi Yoshinori
Ide Naoto
Shono Yasuo
Suzuki Yasoji
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
Miller Charles
Sikes William L.
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