Light energy conversion system

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – Deferred action type – Responsive to light

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204263, 204275, H01M 636

Patent

active

045254370

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor photoelectric conversion structure having a PIN junction is assembled as a unitary structure with a redox reaction chamber, with the P (or N) type semiconductor layer of the former being heavily doped and held in contact with an electrolytic solution contained in a second cell with an electrolytic solution contained in a second cell of the redox reaction chamber. By interconnecting a second electrode connected to the N (or P) type semiconductor structure and a first electrode in contact with an electrolytic solution contained in a first cell of the redox reaction chamber, the electrolytic solutions in the first and second cells store chemical energy converted from electrical energy obtained from light energy by means of the semiconductor photoelectric conversion structure. Furthermore, electric power may be obtained across the first electrode and a third electrode connected with the P (or N) type semiconductor layer of the semiconductor photoelectric conversion structure.

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patent: 4381233 (1983-04-01), Adachi et al.
patent: 4388482 (1983-06-01), Hamakawa et al.
R. Williams, "Schottky Barriers at the Interface Between Amorphous Silicon and Electrolytes", J. Appl. Physics, vol. 50, pp. 2848-2851 (1979).
A. J. Nozik, "Photochemical Diodes", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 30, pp. 567-569 (1977).
J. Manassen et al., "Electrochemical, Solid State, Photochemical & Technological Aspects of Photoelectrochemical Energy Converters", Nature, vol. 263, Sep. 1976.
M. S. Wrighton, "Photochemistry", Chem. & Eng. News, Sep. 3, 1979, p. 37.

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