Light-emitting semiconductor device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Incoherent light emitter structure – With heterojunction

Reexamination Certificate

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C257S079000, C257S094000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07456435

ABSTRACT:
A light-emitting diode having a silicon substrate on which there are successively formed a buffer layer, a p-type nitride semiconductor layer, an active layer, an n-type nitride semiconductor layer, and a current spreading layer. The current spreading layer is a lamination of a first and a second sublayer arranged alternately a required number of times. Composed of different compound semiconductors, the alternating sublayers of the current spreading layer create heterojunctions for offering the two-dimensional gas effect. The current spreading layer is so low in resistivity in a direction parallel to its major surface from which light is emitted, that the current is favorably spread therein for improved efficiency of light emission. A front electrode in the form of a metal pad is mounted centrally on the major surface of the current spreading layer in ohmic contact therewith.

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Takeuchi et al. GaN-based Tunnel Junction in Optical Devices. Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Deices X, Proceeding of SPIE vol. 4646 (2002).

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