Light emitting device

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Incoherent light emitter structure – With heterojunction

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257101, 257102, H01L 3300

Patent

active

058083243

ABSTRACT:
A light emitting device with higher luminance than that of a conventional light emitting device is provided. According to the present invention, a light emitting device comprises owing three layers of: a first cladding layer made of a p-type mixed crystal compound semiconductor; a p-type active layer made of a p-type mixed crystal compound semiconductor which has the mixed crystal ratio required to emit the light having a predetermined wavelength; and a second cladding layer made of a mixed crystal compound semiconductor, the conductivity type of which is n throughout the second cladding layer or except the region in the vicinity of the heterojunction with the p-type active layer, wherein the p-type active layer is sandwiched by the first cladding layer and the second cladding layer, and forms the double hetrojunction structure with said both cladding layers, and is characterized in that: the second cladding layer is doped with an n-type impurity or impurities and a p-type impurity or impurities; the total concentration of a p-type impurity or impurities in the second cladding layer is in the range of 1.times.10.sup.17 cm.sup.-3 and more; and a pn junction is formed in the second cladding layer of a position within 1 .mu.m from the heterojunction with the p-type active layer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5172195 (1992-12-01), Sekiwa
patent: 5214663 (1993-05-01), Kakimoto et al.
patent: 5323027 (1994-06-01), Yamada et al.

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