Light dimming system for emergency operation

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Automatic substitution of the power supply

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315174, H05B 3702

Patent

active

052143520

ABSTRACT:
An emergency lighting system utilizing standard nonemergency circuitry to provide power to all of the light fixtures in a facility during a power failure. This emergency lighting system uses an electronic inverter to convert d.c. power stored in batteries to either a high or low frequency a.c. power which is supplied to the facility's standard light circuitry. The high or low frequency a.c. power generated by the inverter causes the output voltage of the ballast within each of the facility's fluorescent and/or HID lamps to decrease, thereby reducing the illumination intensity of each of these lamps and saving battery power. Since the incandescent, electroluminescent or L.E.D. exit signs of the facility are generally insensitive to a change in the frequency of the a.c. power, each of these lights continues to operate at full brilliance. Alternatively, a chopper regulator may be used to lower the average voltage level of the power provided to the facility's light circuitry.

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patent: 3836817 (1974-09-01), Herzog
patent: 3869639 (1975-03-01), Herzog
patent: 4477748 (1984-10-01), Grubbs
patent: 4587460 (1986-05-01), Murayama et al.
patent: 4688154 (1987-08-01), Nilssen
patent: 4803406 (1989-02-01), Yasuda
patent: 5099176 (1992-03-01), Fellows et al.

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