Light diffuser for a liquid crystal display

Illumination – Revolving

Patent

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Details

362 26, 362276, 362339, 362802, F21V 704, F21V 722

Patent

active

053900855

ABSTRACT:
A light diffuser (100) for illuminating a display (304) comprises a rectangular light distributor (108) which is coupled to a light director (208) located along an edge normal to a major axis (110) of the light distributor (108). The light director (208) directs light received from a lamp (14) into the light distributor (108). The light distributor (108) has a polished, planar top surface (210) and a bottom surface (112) comprising a predetermined serration pattern oriented normal to the major axis (110) of the rectangular light distributor (108). The predetermined serration pattern comprises a plurality of grooves (116, 118, 120) having a predetermined pitch gradient corresponding thereto. The plurality of grooves (116, 118, 120) further have roughened surfaces for diffusing light impinging thereon toward the polished, planar top surface (210) of the light distributor (108). The light impinging on the polished, planar top surface (210) at less than a critical angle is coupled through the polished, planar top surface (210 ) to uniformly illuminate the display (304).

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Blumenfeld and Jones, Parts That Glow: Design Techniques for Controlling Light in Illuminated Acrylic Plastic Parts, Machine Design, Oct. 29, 1959, pp.94-108.

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