Light detecting apparatus having a diffraction grating

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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359132, 359188, 385 10, H04B 1012, H04J 1402

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active

052990451

ABSTRACT:
A light detector provides wavelength tracking, monitoring or similar function by forming a diffraction grating in a light waveguide. Diffracted light from the waveguide is received by a light detecting device having multiple detecting portions. Changes in the emission angle of the diffracted light caused by the wavelength or other fluctuation of the incident light are detected. The detected information can be used for wavelength tracking by injecting current into or applying a voltage to the waveguide to regulate the Bragg wavelength of the light waveguide, for monitoring and/or controlling the oscillation wavelength of a semiconductor laser or for other purposes.

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"Refractive Index of GaAs-AlAs Superlattice Grown by MBE" by Y. Suzuki et al.; Journal of Electronic Materials, vol. 12, No. 2, Mar. 1983 pp. 397-411.
Proc. 5th Europ. Conf. On Integrated Optics (ECIO '89); SPIE vol. 1141 1989; Bellingham, US. pp. 192-200, Lukosz et al.: "Output grating couplers sensors".

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