Light control devices and methods implemented with kinoform...

Optical: systems and elements – Diffusing of incident light

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

C359S015000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07660039

ABSTRACT:
Kinoform diffusers (82) exhibit controllable diffusion characteristics that include off-axis transmittance and reflectance properties, elimination of zero-order beam, and freedom from spectral dispersion under achromatic illumination. Light control devices (76, 80, 82) implemented with kinoform diffusers having controllable diffusion characteristics provide anisotropic luminous intensity distributions and glare control at high viewing angles while maintaining high luminaire efficiency or daylight utilization.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3619021 (1971-11-01), Biedermann et al.
patent: 3698810 (1972-10-01), Bestenreiner et al.
patent: 3708217 (1973-01-01), McMahon
patent: 3735124 (1973-05-01), Stahlhut
patent: 3829680 (1974-08-01), Jones
patent: 4336978 (1982-06-01), Suzuki
patent: 4427265 (1984-01-01), Suzuki et al.
patent: 4602843 (1986-07-01), Glaser-Inbari
patent: 4610499 (1986-09-01), Chern et al.
patent: 4704666 (1987-11-01), Davis
patent: 4713738 (1987-12-01), Davis
patent: 4960314 (1990-10-01), Smith et al.
patent: 5009484 (1991-04-01), Gerritsen
patent: 5048925 (1991-09-01), Gerritsen et al.
patent: 5303322 (1994-04-01), Winston et al.
patent: 5365354 (1994-11-01), Jannson et al.
patent: 5471327 (1995-11-01), Tedesco
patent: 5473516 (1995-12-01), Van Order et al.
patent: 5534386 (1996-07-01), Petersen et al.
patent: 5582474 (1996-12-01), Van Order et al.
patent: 5609939 (1997-03-01), Petersen et al.
patent: 5631754 (1997-05-01), Jannson et al.
patent: 5696630 (1997-12-01), Hayashi
patent: 5701015 (1997-12-01), Lungershausen et al.
patent: 5808759 (1998-09-01), Okamori et al.
patent: 5816681 (1998-10-01), Tedesco
patent: 5861990 (1999-01-01), Tedesco
patent: 5880861 (1999-03-01), Nishida
patent: 5956106 (1999-09-01), Petersen et al.
patent: 6158245 (2000-12-01), Savant
patent: 6159398 (2000-12-01), Savant et al.
patent: 6166389 (2000-12-01), Shie et al.
patent: 6275219 (2001-08-01), Isenman
patent: 6424395 (2002-07-01), Sato et al.
patent: 2007/0268585 (2007-11-01), Santoro et al.
patent: 10319873 (1998-12-01), None
patent: WO 96/30697 (1996-10-01), None
patent: WO 97/14982 (1997-04-01), None
patent: WO 99/06873 (1999-02-01), None
patent: WO 00/10797 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/10929 (2000-03-01), None
patent: WO 00/11522 (2000-03-01), None
Bartolini, R.A. 1974. “Characteristics of Relief Phase Holograms Recorded in Photoresists,”Applied Optics18(1):129-139.
Bartolini, R. 1977. “Photoresists,”Holographic Recording Materials, H. M. Smith, Ed. Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag.
Bräuer, R., F. Wyrowski, and O. Bryngdahl. 1991. “Diffusers in Digital Holography,”J. Optical Society of America8(3):572-578 (March).
Caulfield, H. J. 1971. “Kinoform Diffusers,”Developments in Holography, SPIE vol. 25, pp. 111-113.
Dallas, W. J. 1973. “Deterministic Diffusers for Holography,”Applied Optics12(6):1179-1187 (June).
Dengler, J. J., and V. Wittwer. 1994. “Glazings with Granular Aerogel,”Optical Materials Technology for Energy Efficiency and Solar Energy Conversion XIII, SPIE vol. 2255, pp. 718-727.
Denisyuk, Y. N., V. V. Orlov, and J. B. Brui. 1998. “One-Dimensional Diffuse Screen for 3-D Image Projection,”Practical Holography XII, SPIE vol. 3293, pp. 78-82.
Gerritsen, H. J. 1993. “Diffractive Daylighting: Ways to Obtain Wide Angular Range, Large Efficiency, Near Achromatic Operation,”Optical Materials Technology for Energy Efficiency and Solar Energy Conversion XII, SPIE vol. 2017, pp. 377-388.
Gray, P. F. 1978. “A Method for Forming Optical Diffusers of Simple Known Statistical Properties,”Optica Acta25(8):765-775.
Lesem, B, and P. M. Hirsch. 1968. “Computer Synthesis of Holograms for 3-D Display,”Communications of the ACM11(10:661-674).
Lesem, B, and P. M. Hirsch, and J. A. Jordan , Jr. 1969. “The Kinoform: A New Wavefront Reconstruction Device,”IBM J. Research and Development13:150-155.
Leskova, T. A., A. A. Maradudin, E. R. Mendez, and I Simonsen, 2000. “Band-Limited Uniform Diffuser in Transmission,”Scattering and Surface Roughness III, SPIE vol. 4100, pp. 113-123.
Ling, D., L. Naiguang, X. Ping, Y. Shi, and Y. Li. 1996. “Holographic Diffuser to Definite Direction,” vol. 2866,International Conference on Holography and Optical Information Processing(ICHOIP '96), pp. 398-400.
Maradudin, A. A., and I. Simonsen. 1999. “Random Surfaces that Suppress Single Scattering,”Optical Letters24(18):1257-1259.
Mendoza, E. A., D. Mintzer, P. Low, and A. Menon. 1997. “A Novel Material Used for Light Shaping Diffusers,” SPIE vol. 3136, pp. 114-117.
Sincerbox, G. T. 1986. “Light Diffuser with Controlled Divergence,”IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin29(1):276-279 (June).
Tholl, H. D., R. Kubiza, and C. G. Stojanoff. 1994. “Stacked Volume Holograms as Light Directing Elements,”Optical Materials Technology for Energy Efficiency and Solar Energy Conversion XIII, SPIE vol. 2255, pp. 486-498.
Umstatter, H. L. and J. D. Trolinger. 1986. “Development of a High-Grain, Holographic Grating Projection Screen,”Ultraprecision Machining and Automated Fabrication of Optics, SPIE vol. 676, pp. 17-23.
Wadle, S., D. Wuest, J. Cantalupo, and R. S. Lakes. 1994. “Holographic Diffusers,”Optical Engineering33(1):213-218.
Brian H. Cumpston, Sundaravel P. Ananthavel, Stephen Barlow, et al., “Two-photon polymerization initiators for three-dimensional optical data storage and microfabrication,”Nature, vol. 398, pp. 51-54 (Mar. 1999).
Shoji Maruo, Osamu Nakamura, and Satoshi Kawata, “Three-dimensional microfabrication with two-photon-absorbed photopolymerization,”Optics Letters, vol. 22, No. 2, 132-134 (Jan. 1997).
Péter Galajda and Pál Ormos, “Complex micromachines produced and driven by light,”Applied Physics Letters, vol. 78, No. 2, pp. 249-251 (Jan. 2001).
Akito Iwamoto, “Artificial diffuser for Fourier transform hologram recording,”Applied Optics, vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 215-221 (Jan. 1980).
Yoshikazu Nakayama and Makoto Kato, “Diffuser with pseudorandom phase sequence,”J. Opt. Soc. Am., vol. 69, No. 10, pp. 1367-1372 (Oct. 1979).
C. N. Kurtz, “Transmittance Characteristics of Surface Diffusers and the Design of Nearly Band-Limited Binary Diffusers,”J. Opt. Soc. Am, vol. 62, No. 8, pp. 982-989 (Aug. 1972).
Marek Kowalczyk, “Spectral and imaging properties and diffusers,”J. Opt. Soc. Am., vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 192-200 (Feb. 1984).
C. N. Kurtz, H. O. Hoadley , and J. J. DePalma, “Design and synthesis of random phase diffusers,”J. Opt. Soc. Am., vol. 63, No. 9, pp. 1080-1092 (Sep. 1973).
B. S. Thornton, “Limit of the moth's eye principle and other impedance-matching corrugations for solar-absorber design,”J. Opt. Soc. Am., vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 267-270 (Mar. 1975).
S. J. Wilson and M. C. Hutley, “The optical properties of ‘moth eye’ antireflection surfaces,”Optical Acta, vol. 29, No. 7, pp. 993-1009 (1982).
J.C. Dainty, “The Statistics of Speckle Patterns,”Progress in Optics, E. Wolf, ed., vol. XIV, pp. 1-46 (1976).
Hoang Yan Lin, Wann-Diiang Tyan, and Ying-Tsung Lu, High-gain, wide-viewing-angle and null-hot-spot optical diffuser useful for display screen application,SPIE, vol. 2892, pp. 64-71, Sep. 1996.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Light control devices and methods implemented with kinoform... does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Light control devices and methods implemented with kinoform..., we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Light control devices and methods implemented with kinoform... will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4160305

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.