Light branching and coupling device

Optical waveguides – With optical coupler – Particular coupling structure

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Details

385 45, 385 42, 385 96, 385 51, G02B 626

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active

056756798

ABSTRACT:
A light branching and coupling device excellent both in transmitting performance and in distributing performance in which the intermediate portion of an optical fiber 10a (10b) is thermally drawn to form light transmission fiber portions 11a and 15a (11b and 15b) and a light branching and coupling fiber portion 13a (13b) having a diameter smaller than that of the light transmission fiber portions and, at the same time, form tapering fiber portions 12a and 14a (12b and 14b) between the light transmission fiber portions and the light branching and coupling fiber portion so that the tapering fiber portions are tapered off gradually toward the light branching and coupling fiber portion 13a (13b) side. The light branching and coupling fiber portions 13a and 13b thus formed are fused with each other.

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K. Imoto, et al., "Plastic Optical Fiber Star coupler", Applied Optics, vol. 25, No. 19, (1986).

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