Library apparatus with access frequency based addressing

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Details

395417, 395438, 395478, 364DIG2, 3649674, 3649675, 364968, 360 69, 369 34, 369186, G06F 1200, G06F 1210

Patent

active

054598486

DESCRIPTION:

BRIEF SUMMARY
TECHNICAL FIELD

The present invention generally relates to library apparatuses, and more particularly to a library apparatus which moves a medium from a plurality of cells (storage locations) to a drive and records/reproduces information with respect to the medium.


BACKGROUND ART

A library apparatus is an apparatus which automatically carries out the operation of mounting a medium such as a cartridge type magnetic tape and optical disk, and is used as a mass storage for saving a large amount of files in the magnetic disk units or the like. Hence, the library apparatus is important when improving the reliability, maintainability and availability of the system. The library apparatus is made up of an access part for transporting the medium, a driver part for recording/reproducing information with respect to the medium, and a cell part for storing a plurality of mediums.
A description will be given of the operation of a conventional library apparatus in conjunction with FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. 1A, addresses 0A-3C and 4A-6D are assigned to the cells, and the drive is fixedly provided at the position of the address 3D. The access part (not shown) transports the medium which is stored in the cell having the address which is specified at the start of the job (JOB), and returns the medium back to the cell having the original address at the end of the job. FIG. 1B shows the case where the specified address is 0A.
FIG. 1C shows a move command (MOVE) which is issued with respect to the library apparatus from a central processing unit (CPU) of a host in the above described case. In this case, the move command indicates that the source address is 0A and the destination address is 3D. When the drive ends the information recording/reproduction with respect to the medium, the CPU of the host issues a move command MOVE 3D, 0A to return the medium back to the cell having the source address 0A.
Generally, the medium transport time can be considered as one factor determining the performance of the library apparatus, and this medium transport time indicates the moving time of the medium from the cell to the drive. Conventionally, the moving of the medium which is stored in the cell distant from the drive takes more time compared to the moving of the medium which is stored in the cell in the vicinity of the drive. Hence, if the job which uses the medium stored in the cell which is distant from the drive is frequently started, there was a problem in that the processing efficiency of the library apparatus may deteriorate.


DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION

Accordingly, it is a general object of the present invention to provide a novel and useful library apparatus in which the problem described above is eliminated.
Another and more specific object of the present invention is to provide a library apparatus in which an access part moves a medium to a drive from one of a plurality of cells having a cell address which is specified by a host computer and the drive records/reproduces information with respect to the medium, and which comprises a cell address conversion table for storing real addresses in correspondence with each of the cell addresses, and means for regarding the cell address specified by the host computer as a virtual address and referring to the cell address conversion table to convert the virtual address into a real address which indicates the actual position of the cell within the library apparatus.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a library apparatus which can improve the processing efficiency with respect to the mediums which are frequently used, by renewing the address conversion table.
According to the library apparatus of the present invention, the cell address which is specified by the host computer and the cell address which is actually managed within the library apparatus are independent of each other. As a result, the processing efficiency of the library apparatus is improved because it becomes possible to store the medium at an optimum position within the library apparatus.
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REFERENCES:
patent: 5233591 (1993-08-01), Nishihara

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