Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft – heavier-than-air – Fluid sustained
Patent
1995-05-04
1999-03-16
Mojica, Verna Lissi
Aeronautics and astronautics
Aircraft, heavier-than-air
Fluid sustained
244 23D, 244 122, 244 52, B64C 2904, B64C 1502, B64B 0136
Patent
active
058819703
ABSTRACT:
An aircraft with automated means to transport. Spherical or one of its segments, without airfoils for lift or guidance. Means for flight are housed within the aircraft. The outer-most sureface is configured to disrupt the air-flow, over its surfaces, in flight. This, to reduce skin-friction and drag coefficients, and mollify heat build-up on the skins outer surfaces as speeds increase to and beyond mach 1. The weight of gas per unit volume, with temperature variations, is the means to reduce the gross-weight and adjust for temperature and weight changes during flight. Propulsion, within the propulsion component, is provided by turbojet engines. They are secured within an inner compression pod and an outer combustion pod. The compression pod and the attached vertical-air-duct, rotate through three hundred sixty degrees, as the means for directional guidance and direct thrust. Augmented power-thrust-tubes extend outward from the combustion pod to the mid-horizontal circumference of the aircraft. Control baffles, on each thrust-tube, check, deflect and regulate the engines' thrust to control the motivity of the aircraft. Struts retract for flight and are extended for landing. These electro-hydraulic struts, level, raise and lower the aircraft for direct ground level support operations. The aircraft has the means to maintain a horizontal flight attitude. For flight aptness the aircraft has an internal, mechanical and scientific means, for vertical ascent and vertical descent without horizontal motivity, to hover and maintain a position and altitude. And during horizontal flight, climb and descend, and perform heading changes. These flight means are all performed in the aircrafts' horizontal attitude.
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patent: 3123320 (1964-03-01), Slaughter
patent: 3519244 (1970-07-01), Boyd et al.
patent: 4773618 (1988-09-01), Ow
patent: 4796836 (1989-01-01), Buchelt
patent: 5039031 (1991-08-01), Valverde
patent: 5351911 (1994-10-01), Neumayr
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