Optical: systems and elements – Lens – With multipart element
Patent
1992-12-14
1995-03-14
Sugarman, Scott J.
Optical: systems and elements
Lens
With multipart element
425808, 359743, G02B 308
Patent
active
053981375
ABSTRACT:
A lens for a lamp having a non-planar portion in which a large number of Fresnel lens steps or prism steps are formed on the incident surface thereof, yet which produces a very parallel output beam. The lens steps are defined by a tangential vector at an arbitrary point of a refraction boundary surface (Fresnel lens steps) or a total-reflection surface (prism steps) which is in the same direction as an outer product of a normal vector of the refraction boundary surface or total-reflection surface and a normal vector of an exit surface of the lens at a refraction point where a ray refracted by the refraction boundary surface or total-reflection surface is refracted. A method is also disclosed for producing a die for forming such a lens.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4574338 (1986-03-01), Takasaki et al.
patent: 4927248 (1990-05-01), Sakakibara et al.
patent: 4969783 (1990-11-01), Ozawa et al.
patent: 4993807 (1991-02-01), Sakakibara
Ishikawa Masahito
Kodera Toshimasa
Koito Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
Sugarman Scott J.
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