Length and elongation sensor

Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection

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Details

356 32, 356383, G01C 308, G01B 1116, G01B 1102

Patent

active

057370672

ABSTRACT:
A length and elongation sensor includes an elastomeric optical wave guide d a time domain reflectometer. The elastomeric optical wave guide consists of a urethane outer cladding and an optical gel core. A transparent window is hermetically sealed to the first end of the optical wave guide and a reflective mirror is hermetically sealed to the second end of the optical wave guide. Both ends of the wave guide are then fixedly attached to the unit to be measured. The time domain reflectometer is operative for propagating a light pulse through the optical wave guide and for measuring the round-trip propagation time of the light pulse. Since the velocity of the light pulse is known, the length of the wave guide can easily be determined. The wave guide is stretchable up to 25% of its original length thereby allowing both static and dynamic length measurements of the unit to be measured.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4950886 (1990-08-01), Claus et al.
patent: 5359405 (1994-10-01), Andrews
patent: 5381005 (1995-01-01), Chazelas et al.
patent: 5488475 (1996-01-01), Friebele et al.
patent: 5499313 (1996-03-01), Kleinerman

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