Leakage detection system for radioactive waste storage tanks

Electricity: measuring and testing – Conductor identification or location – Inaccessible

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324 64, 340605, G01R 2702

Patent

active

041662440

ABSTRACT:
A combination of elements for detecting leakage of electrically conductive fluids from tanks, including a reference electrode, an AC generator connected between the tank and the reference electrode, and one or more sensing electrodes positioned between the tank and the reference electrode. The storage tank and reference electrode are in contact with the ground. When the AC generator is energized, current flows in the circuit, and creates an electric field in the ground between the tank and the reference electrode. The sensing electrodes are positioned so that they are within the electric field when the AC generator is energized. An electric potential measuring device, such as a voltmeter, is used to measure the electric potential at the sensing electrodes relative to the tank. A significant change in the electric potential at any one or more of the sensing electrodes is an indication that a leak has occurred in the tank.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2123545 (1938-07-01), Pearson
patent: 2141590 (1938-12-01), Blondeau
patent: 3331021 (1967-07-01), Marsh et al.
patent: 3339138 (1967-08-01), Baker et al.
patent: 3453151 (1969-07-01), Fox

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