Explosive and thermic compositions or charges – Containing inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt – Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal nitrate salt
Patent
1998-09-04
1999-11-30
Carone, Michael J.
Explosive and thermic compositions or charges
Containing inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
Alkali metal or alkaline earth metal nitrate salt
149 36, 149105, C06B 3128, C06B 4708, C06B 2504
Patent
active
059935774
ABSTRACT:
A lead-free, heavy-metal free rim-fire priming composition consisting essentially of diazodinitrophenol (DDNP) as a primary explosive, a low percentage of a secondary sensitization explosive (tetracene), with a high percentage of abrasive (ground glass) and a very low percentage of an effective lead-free, heavy-metal-free oxidizer. A strong binder is added to aid in the installation and retention of the composition within the rim of the casings. A dye is also included for the sole purpose of facilitating visual inspection within the casing after installation of the composition within the rim. The high percentage by weight of the ground glass (46-60%) in combination with DDNP is of principal importance. The preferred mix is comprised of 29.8% of DDNP, 4.0 tetracene, 57.0% ground glass, and 7.5% potassium nitrate with 1.5% gum tragacanth added as a binder and 0.2% Prussian Blue as a dye.
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Erickson Jack A.
Melberg John M.
Sandstrom Joel L.
Baker Aileen J.
Carone Michael J.
Federal Cartridge Company
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