LCD of a selected twist angle through an LC material of a select

Liquid crystal cells – elements and systems – Particular structure – Having significant detail of cell structure only

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349129, 349132, 349136, 349180, G02F 11337, G02F 1141, G02F 113

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058643761

ABSTRACT:
In a liquid crystal display device comprising a plurality of layer domains of a liquid crystal material between a first and a second substrate member with two adjacent ones of which domains made to serve as a first layer domain of a first twist angle of liquid crystal orientations and as a second layer domain of a second twist angle of liquid crystal orientations, an angle between the first and the second twist angles is selected between 80.degree. and 100.degree. with the liquid crystal material made to have a chiral pitch between 20 micrometers and 200 micrometers in each of the first and the second layer domains. Preferably, the liquid crystal orientations have a pretilt angle between 0.degree. and 1.50.degree. at an interface between the liquid crystal material layer domains and at least one of the first and the second substrate members.

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Koike, Y., et al., "Late-News Paper: A Full-Color TFT-LCD with a Domain-Divided Twisted-Nematic Structure", SID 92 Digest, pp. 798-801.
Takatori, K., et al., A Complementary TN LCD with Wide Viewing-Angle Grayscale, Japan Display 92, pp. 591-594.
Lien, R., et al., "Two-Domain TN-LCDs Fabricated by Parallel Fringe Field Method", SID 93 Digest, pp. 269-272.
Takatori, K., et al., "Splayed TN Configuration Stability in Domain-Divided TN Mode", Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst. 1995, vol. 263, pp. 445-458.

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