Layered coding and decoding of image data

Pulse or digital communications – Bandwidth reduction or expansion – Television or motion video signal

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07020195

ABSTRACT:
An image processing system generates a base layer that represents a low-resolution portion of a source image. The image processing system also generates an enhancement layer that represents a high-resolution portion of the source image. The base layer has an associated aspect ratio and the enhancement layer has an associated aspect ratio that differs from the aspect ratio associated with the base layer. The aspect ratio associated with the base layer corresponds to an aspect ratio associated with low-resolution televisions. The aspect ratio associated with the enhancement layer corresponds to an aspect ratio associated with high-resolution televisions. The base layer can be generated by low-pass filtering the source image and the enhancement layer can be generated by high-pass filtering the source image. The base layer can also be generated by subtracting a portion of the base layer from a corresponding portion of the source image. An image decoding system is used to identify the base layer and the enhancement layer from a transport stream and recreate the source image.

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