Launcher reflectors for correcting for astigmatism in off-axis f

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Wave guide type

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343781CA, 343781P, 343837, H01Q 1914, H01Q 1910

Patent

active

041456955

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to novel launcher reflectors which are used with reflector antenna systems to compensate for the dominant aberration of astigmatism which was found to be introduced in the signals being radiated and/or received at the off-axis positions. A major portion of such phase error is corrected by using, with each off-axis feedhorn, an astigmatic launcher reflector having a curvature and orientation of its two orthogonal principal planes of curvature which are chosen in accordance with specific relationships, the launcher reflector being fed by a symmetrical feedhorn.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3146451 (1964-08-01), Sternberg
patent: 3569975 (1971-03-01), Fretz, Jr.
patent: 3688311 (1972-08-01), Salmon
patent: 3737909 (1973-06-01), Bartlett et al.
patent: 3792480 (1974-02-01), Graham
patent: 3821746 (1974-06-01), Mizusawa et al.
patent: 3828352 (1974-08-01), Drabowitch et al.
patent: 3922682 (1975-11-01), Hyde
patent: 3995275 (1976-11-01), Betsudan et al.
E. A. Ohm & M. J. Gans, Numerical Analysis of Multiple-Beam Offset Cassegrainian Antennas, in AIAA/CASI 6th Commun. Satellite Sys. Conf. Montreal, Canada, Apr. 5-8, 1976, paper 76-301.

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