Chemistry of carbon compounds – Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
Patent
1974-08-09
1976-09-28
Rzucidlo, Eugene C.
Chemistry of carbon compounds
Miscellaneous organic carbon compounds
260 297B, 260 297AT, 260 297EM, C08L 4700
Patent
active
039830624
ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing latices in ionomeric form from copolymers of an isoolefin containing from 4 to 7 carbon atoms and a conjugated multiolefin containing from 4 to 14 carbon atoms, where a major portion of said conjugated multiolefin has conjugated diene unsaturation, is disclosed. The process principally comprises forming an adduct of conjugated diene butyl rubber with a dienophile capable of implanting carboxylic acid functionality on the polymer such as maleic anhydride, emulsifying the adduct thus formed, and neutralizing the resulting emulsion with a suitable base. Highly improved ionomeric latices are also disclosed, having an average particle size of less than about 1 micron, average solids contents easily adjusted from between about 5 to 70 weight percent solids, and having a pH, depending on the emulsifier used, of from 3 to 12. Films cast from these latices have an improved tensile at break of greater than about 2500 psi.
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Baldwin Francis P.
Malatesta Alberto
O'Farrell Charles P.
Exxon Research and Engineering Company
Lagani A.
Mahon John J.
Rzucidlo Eugene C.
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