Laser micromachining method

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Semiconductor substrate dicing – By electromagnetic irradiation

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S460000, C257SE21001

Reexamination Certificate

active

10985572

ABSTRACT:
A laser micromachining method is disclosed wherein a workpiece is milled using an incident beam from a laser beam focused above the surface of the workpiece. The incident beam is guided by a plasma channel generated by the incident beam. The plasma channel, which has a relatively constant diameter over an extended distance, is generated by continual Kerr effect self-focusing balanced by ionization of air beam defocusing.

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patent: 6770544 (2004-08-01), Sawada
Tzortzakis, S. et al, “Sub-picosecond UV Laser Pulse Filamentation in Atmosphere,” CLEO Europe-IQEC 2000, Nice, France, Sep. 10-15, 2000, 2 pages.
Tzortzakis, S. et al, “Long Connected Plasma Channels in Air Produced by Ultrashort UV Laser Pulses,” Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS 2000), San Francisco, CA, May 7-12, 2000, pp. 143-144.
Schaffer, Chris B. et al., “Microscopic Bulk Damage in Dielectric Materials using Nanojoule Femtosecond Laser Pulses,” Quantum Electronics and Laser Science/CLEO 1999, Baltimore, Maryland, May 23-28, 1999, pp. 232-233.
Schillinger, H. et al., “Electrical Conductivity of Long Plasma Channels in Air Generated by Self-Guided Femtosecond Laser Pulses”, Applied Physics B, vol. 68, No. 4, 1999, pp. 753-756.
Shah, Lawrence et al., “Self-Focusing During Femtosecond Micromachining of Silicate Glasses,” IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics, vol. 40, No. 1, Jan. 2004, pp. 57-68.
La Fontaine, B. et al., “Filamentation of Ultrashort Pulse Laser Beams Resulting from their Propagation Over Long Distances in Air,” Physics of Plasmas, vol. 6, No. 5, May 1999, pp. 1615-1621.
Ashcom, Jonathan B., “The Role of Focusing in the Interaction of Femtosecond Laser Pulses with Transparent Materials,” student thesis, Harvard University Department of Physics, Jan. 2003, 158 pages.

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