Laser apparatus utilizing a magnetically enhanced electrical dis

Coherent light generators – Having an applied magnetic field

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372 87, 372 85, 372 33, 372 29, 313157, 313161, H01S 300

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active

047559993

ABSTRACT:
In laser apparatus, an amplification section of a laser apparatus, including a cavity bounded by first and second opposing surfaces, closely spaced relative to the dimensions of the surfaces, electrodes for generating an electric field within the cavity and magnetic devices for creating a magnetic field in a direction perpendicular to the surfaces, with provision for shaping the electric field so that the electric field is relatively narrow in the dimension parallel to the magnetic field compared to the dimension perpendicular to both the magnetic field vector and the electric field vector established between electrodes within the cavity. The electrodes extend over a distance greater than the spacing between electrodes. An electrical discharge is established with the magnetic field exerting a force on the discharge to move the discharge parallel to the surfaces with the predetermined magnetic field strength causing the discharge to become uniform and stable. One embodiment utilizes two generally planar surfaces to form the cavity, while another embodiment utilizes two concentric cylinders to form the cavity.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3747015 (1973-07-01), Buczek
patent: 4604752 (1986-08-01), Sequin et al.
Buczek et al., "Magnetic Stabilization of the Plasma Column in Flowing Molecular Lasers", Proc. IEEE., vol. 59.
Sequin et al., "High Power Laser Discharge Stabilization with Magnetic Field", Appl. Phys. Lett. 37(2) 15.

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