Laser ablation process and apparatus

Surgery – Truss – Pad

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128634, 128666, A61N 506

Patent

active

047858060

ABSTRACT:
A process and apparatus for ablating atherosclerotic or tumorous tissues is disclosed. Optical fibers direct low power light energy at a section of tissue to be ablated to cause the section to fluoresce. The fluorescence pattern is analyzed to determine whether the fluorescence frequency spectrum is representative of normal or abnormal tissue. A source of high power ultraviolet laser energy directed through an optical fiber at the section of tissue is fired only when the fluorometric analysis indicates that it is directed at abnormal tissue.

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patent: 4641912 (1987-02-01), Goldenberg
patent: 4648892 (1987-03-01), Kittrell
patent: 4681104 (1987-07-01), Edelman
patent: 4686979 (1987-08-01), Gruen et al.
"Use of Pulsed Energy Delivery . . . " by Deckelbaum et al.; J. Am. Coll. Cardiol., No. 4, 1986, pp. 848-908.
"Reduction of Laser Induced . . . " by Deckelbaum et al.; Am. J. Cardiol., vol. 56, 10/1/85, pp. 662-666.
"For Ultraviolet Laser Ablation of Atherosclerotic Lesions" by Linsker et al., Lasers in Surg. & Med., 4/1984; pp. 201-206.
"Selective Absorption of Ultraviolet Laser Energy . . . " by Murphy-Chutorian Am. J. Cardiol., vol. 5; 5/85; pp. 1293-1297.
"Detection of Aortic Atheromatrosis . . . " by Edholm et al.; J. of Atherosclerosis Res., vol. 5; 1965; pp. 592-595.

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