Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding – Utilizing multiple core or cladding
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-16
2007-10-16
Healy, Brian M. (Department: 2883)
Optical waveguides
Optical fiber waveguide with cladding
Utilizing multiple core or cladding
C385S123000, C385S127000, C385S141000, C385S027000, C385S028000, C372S006000, C359S341100, C359S346000
Reexamination Certificate
active
11611239
ABSTRACT:
A large mode area optical fiber includes a large diameter core (d1up to 60 μm), and a first cladding (diameter d2) wherein the difference between refractive index (n1) in the core and the first cladding (n2) is very small (Δn<0.002), thus providing a very low numerical aperture core (NA1between 0.02 and 0.06). The preferred ratio of d2/d1<2. The fiber further has a second cladding, preferably a layer of air holes, having a very low refractive index n3as compared to the core and first cladding such that the first cladding has a relatively high numerical aperture (NA2>0.4) (n3is preferably less than 1.3). The small change in refractive index between the core and inner cladding combined with a large change in refractive index between the first cladding and second cladding provides a significantly improved single mode holding waveguide.
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Gapontsev Valentin P.
Grigoriev Vladimir
Vyatkin Mikhail
Healy Brian M.
IPG Photonics Corporation
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