Lance with metered core for treating molten metal

Metallurgical apparatus – Means for introducing fluent into vessel – e.g. – tuyere – With flow control means or internal flow guide

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266225, 266270, C21C 546

Patent

active

048983691

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for introducing stirring and refining agents into molten metal in a vessel using a lance having a refractory body and a tube extending inwardly of a first end of the refractory body and terminating inwardly of a second end thereof. A plurality of relatively smaller tubes positioned within the refractory body and communicating with said tube and extending therefrom to the exterior of said refractory body, at least a portion of each of said smaller tubes being formed in a narrow slot-like passageway whereby gas, such as argon, introduced through the tubes and delivered to the exterior of the refractory body will bubble upwardly through the molten metal in a stirring and mixing action including an annular column around the refractory body acting to protect the same from rapid erosion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3082997 (1963-03-01), Kurzinski
patent: 3379428 (1968-04-01), Dortenzo et al.
patent: 3645520 (1972-02-01), Acre et al.
patent: 3898078 (1975-08-01), Huber
patent: 4389245 (1983-06-01), Blair et al.
patent: 4550898 (1985-11-01), LaBate, II
patent: 4588170 (1986-05-01), Towns

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