Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Current and/or voltage regulation – Automatic regulation
Patent
1996-05-10
1998-02-10
Pascal, Robert
Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems
Current and/or voltage regulation
Automatic regulation
315209R, 315224, 315291, 315DIG7, G05F 100
Patent
active
057172951
ABSTRACT:
A ballast circuit for a gas discharge lamp comprises a resonant load circuit incorporating a gas discharge lamp and including first and second resonant impedances whose values determine the operating frequency of the resonant load circuit. A d.c.-to-a.c. converter circuit is coupled to the resonant load circuit to induce an a.c. current in the resonant load circuit. It comprises first and second switches serially connected between a bus conductor at a d.c. voltage and ground, with a common node through which the bidirectional load current flows. An arrangement allows a user to select a setpoint signal during lamp operation that determines the amount of light output by the lamp. A feedback arrangement regeneratively controls the first and second switches; it includes a circuit for sensing a.c. current in the resonant load circuit and producing an a.c. feedback signal in proportion to the a.c. current; a circuit for producing a d.c. feedback signal representing an average value of a lamp output parameter; a circuit for generating an error signal between the setpoint signal and the d.c. feedback signal; a comparator circuit for comparing the a.c. feedback signal with a periodic reference signal, and for producing a comparator output signal that changes state when a one of the compared signals becomes greater than the other of the compared signals, and vice-versa; and a circuit for generating the periodic reference signal in response to both the comparator output signal and the error signal. A conditioning circuit receptive of the comparator output signal controls the first and second switches.
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patent: 5414325 (1995-05-01), Allison
patent: 5550436 (1996-08-01), Houk
General Electric Company
Hawranko George E.
Pascal Robert
Philogene Haissa
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