Laminar non-linear device with magnetically aligned particles

Electrical resistors – Resistance value responsive to a condition – Current and/or voltage

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

338 22R, 338 20, H01C 710

Patent

active

057422230

ABSTRACT:
An electrical device in which a first resistive element which is composed of a first electrically non-linear composition is in electrical contact, and preferably in physical and electrical contact, with a second resistive element which is composed of a second composition which has a resistivity of less than 100 ohm-cm. The first composition has a resistivity of more than 10.sup.9 ohm-cm and contains a first particulate filler. The second composition contains a second particulate filler which (a) is magnetic and electrically conductive, and (b) is aligned in discrete regions in the second polymeric component. The device also contains first and second electrodes which are positioned so that current can flow between the electrodes through the first and second resistive elements. Devices of the invention have relatively low breakdown voltages and can survive high energy fault conditions.

REFERENCES:
patent: Re32898 (1989-04-01), Dechelette
patent: 1457249 (1923-05-01), Janson et al.
patent: 1470788 (1923-10-01), Weeks
patent: 1901893 (1933-03-01), Brodie
patent: 2332392 (1943-10-01), Minter
patent: 2707223 (1955-04-01), Hollman
patent: 3020260 (1962-02-01), Nelson
patent: 3254181 (1966-05-01), Lemieux
patent: 3281625 (1966-10-01), Wanaselja
patent: 3340431 (1967-09-01), Wanaselja
patent: 3349164 (1967-10-01), Wyatt
patent: 3380013 (1968-04-01), Kron et al.
patent: 3522570 (1970-08-01), Wanaselja
patent: 3535582 (1970-10-01), Kawiecki
patent: 3535779 (1970-10-01), Wanaselja
patent: 3605072 (1971-09-01), Driscoll
patent: 3703700 (1972-11-01), Hasselbohm
patent: 3755615 (1973-08-01), Paullus et al.
patent: 3761868 (1973-09-01), Krone et al.
patent: 3791711 (1974-02-01), Jonassen
patent: 3813577 (1974-05-01), Kawiecke
patent: 3828219 (1974-08-01), Dumas et al.
patent: 3828290 (1974-08-01), Kawiecki
patent: 3852566 (1974-12-01), Quirk
patent: 3858077 (1974-12-01), Bazarian
patent: 3896343 (1975-07-01), Baker et al.
patent: 3898533 (1975-08-01), Scudner, Jr.
patent: 3950604 (1976-04-01), Penneck
patent: 3987343 (1976-10-01), Cunningham et al.
patent: 3990762 (1976-11-01), Lemesle
patent: 4034326 (1977-07-01), Hill et al.
patent: 4037905 (1977-07-01), Lucas
patent: 4056840 (1977-11-01), Lundsgaard et al.
patent: 4062054 (1977-12-01), Simokat
patent: 4068277 (1978-01-01), Simokat
patent: 4145103 (1979-03-01), Knowles
patent: 4150414 (1979-04-01), Pagliuca
patent: 4156264 (1979-05-01), Hoover
patent: 4157208 (1979-06-01), Roberts et al.
patent: 4158869 (1979-06-01), Gilberts
patent: 4159159 (1979-06-01), Kaucic et al.
patent: 4212047 (1980-07-01), Napiorkowski
patent: 4212507 (1980-07-01), Bunnell
patent: 4266108 (1981-05-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4275432 (1981-06-01), Napiorkowski
patent: 4303959 (1981-12-01), Roberts et al.
patent: 4319300 (1982-03-01), Napiorkowski et al.
patent: 4320435 (1982-03-01), Jones
patent: 4321649 (1982-03-01), Gilberts
patent: 4333861 (1982-06-01), Aoki et al.
patent: 4355072 (1982-10-01), Mateika et al.
patent: 4359414 (1982-11-01), Mastrangelo
patent: 4379605 (1983-04-01), Hoffman
patent: 4383237 (1983-05-01), Eda et al.
patent: 4393433 (1983-07-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4394704 (1983-07-01), Jones
patent: 4396970 (1983-08-01), Scudner, Jr.
patent: 4424546 (1984-01-01), Smith
patent: 4430255 (1984-02-01), Yan
patent: 4488008 (1984-12-01), Dellinger et al.
patent: 4500158 (1985-02-01), Dola
patent: 4520294 (1985-05-01), Iida et al.
patent: 4541679 (1985-09-01), Fiedler et al.
patent: 4541898 (1985-09-01), Mase et al.
patent: 4548459 (1985-10-01), Mosser, III
patent: 4559167 (1985-12-01), Julke et al.
patent: 4588238 (1986-05-01), Mickelson et al.
patent: 4597623 (1986-07-01), Krumreich
patent: 4600261 (1986-07-01), Debbaut
patent: 4600804 (1986-07-01), Howard
patent: 4634207 (1987-01-01), Debbaut
patent: 4635297 (1987-01-01), Polischuk
patent: 4645285 (1987-02-01), Cozzens et al.
patent: 4647121 (1987-03-01), Dolansky et al.
patent: 4647896 (1987-03-01), Ratell
patent: 4662692 (1987-05-01), Uken et al.
patent: 4680665 (1987-07-01), Bonnesen
patent: 4689475 (1987-08-01), Kleiner et al.
patent: 4690831 (1987-09-01), Uken et al.
patent: 4707762 (1987-11-01), Yapoujian
patent: 4716183 (1987-12-01), Gamarra et al.
patent: 4726991 (1988-02-01), Hyatt et al.
patent: 4729059 (1988-03-01), Wang
patent: 4729064 (1988-03-01), Singer, Jr.
patent: 4741032 (1988-04-01), Hampton
patent: 4741480 (1988-05-01), Despault et al.
patent: 4764125 (1988-08-01), Debortoli
patent: 4764300 (1988-08-01), Hibst et al.
patent: 4777063 (1988-10-01), Dubrow et al.
patent: 4800253 (1989-01-01), Kleiner et al.
patent: 4800588 (1989-01-01), Poster, Jr.
patent: 4822298 (1989-04-01), Gerke et al.
patent: 4822306 (1989-04-01), Klaiber
patent: 4841259 (1989-06-01), Mayer
patent: 4846720 (1989-07-01), Song
patent: 4846721 (1989-07-01), Debruycker et al.
patent: 4851946 (1989-07-01), Igarashi et al.
patent: 4852646 (1989-08-01), Dittmer et al.
patent: 4864725 (1989-09-01), Debbaut
patent: 4865905 (1989-09-01), Uken et al.
patent: 4866561 (1989-09-01), Dorival
patent: 4910489 (1990-03-01), Neuwirth et al.
patent: 4910770 (1990-03-01), Collins et al.
patent: 4912592 (1990-03-01), Flindall et al.
patent: 4919544 (1990-04-01), Graham
patent: 4932051 (1990-06-01), Karan et al.
patent: 4945559 (1990-07-01), Collins e tal.
patent: 4949376 (1990-08-01), Nieves et al.
patent: 4952169 (1990-08-01), Hayes, Sr.
patent: 4954098 (1990-09-01), Hollingsworth et al.
patent: 4977357 (1990-12-01), Shrier
patent: 4979209 (1990-12-01), Collins et al.
patent: 4984125 (1991-01-01), Uwano
patent: 4992333 (1991-02-01), Hyatt
patent: 4993966 (1991-02-01), Levy
patent: 5021004 (1991-06-01), Heiney
patent: 5027100 (1991-06-01), Neuwirth et al.
patent: 5029302 (1991-07-01), Masghati et al.
patent: 5050033 (1991-09-01), Pagliuca
patent: 5068634 (1991-11-01), Shrier
patent: 5069637 (1991-12-01), Baubles
patent: 5074804 (1991-12-01), Pandand et al.
patent: 5079300 (1992-01-01), Dubrow et al.
patent: 5080606 (1992-01-01), Burkard
patent: 5085597 (1992-02-01), Story et al.
patent: 5086368 (1992-02-01), Gerke et al.
patent: 5090917 (1992-02-01), Noorily et al.
patent: 5104930 (1992-04-01), Rinde et al.
patent: 5139440 (1992-08-01), Volk et al.
patent: 5142264 (1992-08-01), Radford et al.
patent: 5149278 (1992-09-01), Waas et al.
patent: 5149736 (1992-09-01), Gamarra
patent: 5178797 (1993-01-01), Evans
patent: 5190700 (1993-03-01), Watanabe et al.
patent: 5195015 (1993-03-01), Kaczmarek
patent: 5260848 (1993-11-01), Childers
patent: 5294374 (1994-03-01), Martinez et al.
patent: 5309313 (1994-05-01), Yaworski et al.
patent: 5313184 (1994-05-01), Greuter et al.
patent: 5340641 (1994-08-01), Xu
patent: 5378407 (1995-01-01), Chandler et al.
patent: 5382384 (1995-01-01), Biagrie et al.
patent: 5414403 (1995-05-01), Greuter et al.
patent: 5451919 (1995-09-01), Chu et al.
patent: 5557250 (1996-09-01), Debbaut et al.
U.S. application No. 08/251,878, Simendinger et al., filed Jun. 1, 1994.
U.S. application No. 08/255,584, Chandler et al., filed Jun. 8, 1994.
U.S. application No. 08/481,028, Simendinger et al., filed Jun. 7, 1995.
U.S. application No. 08/482,064, Munch et al., filed Jun. 7, 1995.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Laminar non-linear device with magnetically aligned particles does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Laminar non-linear device with magnetically aligned particles, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Laminar non-linear device with magnetically aligned particles will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2061856

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.