Lactone modified, esterfied or aminated additives useful in olea

Details Lactone modified, esterfied or aminated additives useful in olea Lactone modified, esterfied or aminated additives useful in olea

1986-10-07

1989-09-12

Smith, Edward J.

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser

Synthetic resins

Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...

44 63, 44 66, 44 70, 44 71, 252 496, 252 51, 252 515A, 252 56D, 252 68, 252 56R, 548237, 549267, 560196, 560198, 564159, C08F 1000

Patent

active

048661414

ABSTRACT:
C.sub.5 -C.sub.9 lactone derived materials are made by simultaneously reacting (a) a C.sub.5 -C.sub.9 lactone with (b) a polyamine, a polyol or an amino alcohol and (c) a hydrocarbyl substituted C.sub.4 -C.sub.10 monounsaturated dicarboxylic acid producing material, e.g., a polyisobutenyl succinimide, which preferably was made by reacting a polymer of a C.sub.2 to C.sub.10 monoolefin, preferably polyisobutylene, having a molecular weight of about 300 to 10,000 with a C.sub.4 to C.sub.10 monounsaturated acid, anhydride or ester, preferably maleic anhydride, such that there are 0.7 to 2.0 dicarboxylic acid producing moieties per molecule of said olefin polymer used in the reaction mixture. The resulting lactone derived materials, which may be post-treated, for example, with a boron compound, are useful, per se, as oil soluble dispersant additives, and are useful in fuel and lubricating oil compositions including concentrates containing the additives.

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