Optical: systems and elements – Optical amplifier – Optical fiber
Reexamination Certificate
2005-04-05
2005-04-05
Hellner, Mark (Department: 3663)
Optical: systems and elements
Optical amplifier
Optical fiber
C359S341500
Reexamination Certificate
active
06876490
ABSTRACT:
A Thulium-doped silica fiber normally has its strongest gain at 1.9 microns and thus is not suitable for communication use. By engineering a W-profile or depressed cladding fiber with an appropriate index profile having a fundamental mode cut-off between 1.9 microns and the shorter wavelength of desired operation, an optical amplifier based on the W-profile Thulium-doped silica fiber operates at wavelengths shorter than conventional amplifiers, just above what is currently called the Erbium L-band. In a preferred embodiment, the cut-off wavelength is at or near 1.7 μm, eliminating longer wavelengths from the fiber. Amplifiers engineered according to the principles and techniques of the present invention can operate in the wavelength range between about 1.6 to 1.8 microns, which is particularly useful for telecommunications.
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Arbore Mark A.
Kane Thomas J.
Keaton Gregory L.
Hellner Mark
LightWave Electronics
Lumen Intellectual Property Services Inc.
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