Knitting process and machine

Textiles: knitting – United needle machines – Straight

Patent

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Details

66190, 66193, D04B 2302

Patent

active

044635818

ABSTRACT:
A knitting technique in which opposed needles reciprocate towards and past one another in a time-varying motion which is at least principally lengthwise of the needle. One needle approaches and picks up a yarn-end from another needle and forms a loop in the yarn and over the one needle while the other needle withdraws. The other needle then approaches in its turn to pick up a yarn-end and form a further loop while the one needle sheds its loop on to the yarn-end now picked up to form the further loop, the cycle continuing to produce a seam of linked loops. Shogging action by needles and/or associated yarn-control elements produces seam interaction to link seams weft-wise as a knitted fabric. More complex interaction produces patterned fabrics and other knits where yarns link across several wales. An apparatus to carry out the technique includes a needle motion drive using linkages to produce a durable and precise drive action.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1286349 (1918-12-01), Kopp
patent: 3355911 (1967-12-01), Landgraf
patent: 3376835 (1968-04-01), Watkins
patent: 3401657 (1968-09-01), Watkins
patent: 3522716 (1970-08-01), Palange
patent: 3952550 (1976-04-01), Niederer

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