Kit for detecting explosives

Details Kit for detecting explosives Kit for detecting explosives

1993-08-12

1996-01-02

Collins, Laura

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preser

Analyzer, structured indicator, or manipulative laboratory...

Sample mechanical transport means in or for automated...

436110, 436111, 436124, G01N 3700

Patent

active

054806127

ABSTRACT:
A kit for detecting nitroaromatic, organic nitrate, nitramine, inorganic nitrate, and chlorate and bromate explosives is characterized by the fact that for the detection of an inorganic nitrate, a reagent is used which comprises zinc powder suspended in a liquid comprising at least one water-miscible organic solvent, while for the detection of chlorates or bromates, a reagent is used which comprises an aniline salt in a homogeneous strongly acidic solution including at least one water-miscible organic solvent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3415717 (1968-12-01), Avakian
patent: 3552926 (1971-01-01), Fauth et al.
patent: 3817705 (1974-06-01), Stein et al.
patent: 4690902 (1987-09-01), Bitsch
patent: 4788039 (1988-11-01), Glattstein
patent: 5157261 (1992-10-01), Grey et al.
patent: 5296380 (1994-03-01), Margalit
Blatt, et al., Organic Syntheses, vol. I and II, pp. 90, 203, 211-213, 320, 418, 526, 580-581 (1948).
Almog, J., et al., Journal of Energetic Materials 4:159-167 (1986).
Baytos, J. F., Los Alamos National Laboratory, New Mexico, USA (1991) NTIS Publication #LA-12071-MS DE91 015321.

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