Key-accessed file organization

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364300, G06F 1202

Patent

active

046112723

ABSTRACT:
A key-accessed (indexed) file is organized such that the file structure consists only of two levels, an index level and a data level. Both levels are permanently stored on a page-organized secondary storage medium that supports random accessing of the pages. The index level is designed to have a fixed and specifiable number of pages and is stored entirely in the computer's memory when the file is in use. The fixed size of the index is made possible by having each index entry reference a data node with a growing (or shrinking) number of data pages as the file changes in size. Avoiding the accessing of more than one of the data pages referenced by an index entry is accomplished by means of an address computation that utilizes bits of the search argument.

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D. Comer, "The Ubiquitous B-Tree", Computing Surveys, vol. 11, No. 2, Jun. 1979.
R. Fagin et al., "Extendible Hashing-A Fast Access Method for Dynamic Files", ACM Trans. Database Syst., vol. 4, No. 3, Sep. 1979, pp. 315-344.
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G. Martin, "Spiral Storage: Incrementally Augmentable Hash Addressed Storage", Theory of Computation, Report No. 27, U. of Warwick, Coventry, England, Mar. 1979.
J. L. Carter et al., "Universal Classes of Hash Functions", J. Computers and System Sciences, vol. 18, No. 2, Apr. 1979, pp. 143-144.

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