Jettisoning and flotation device for a suspended load, particula

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Transponders – Sonobuoys and sonobuoy systems

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244138R, H04B 159

Patent

active

042989639

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus or a device for use in the jettisoning and flotation of a susped load, particularly an underwater listening buoy, comprises a parachute for suspending the load during descent between jettisoning and flotation, and at least one inflatable float for maintaining the load at a predetermined depth in a body of water. The float comprises a pillow-shaped inflatable ballonet fixed in the central portion of the parachute. It may have an inflation sleeve coupled at one end to the ballonet for inflating the ballonet with the superatmospheric pressure generated by the descent of the parachute. A tension member may be provided fixed at one end to the free end of the sleeve and at its other end to the load so as to extend the sleeve downwardly during descent. The inflation sleeve preferably is of frustoconical form and divergent toward its lower free end. A releasable fastening device is provided such that the load is released from its normal sling connection when the apparatus enters the water, and is thereafter supported at a predetermined depth by a member coupling it with the float ballonet. In one embodiment the releasable fastening device comprises part of the cover of a container comprising the load, and in another embodiment the releasable fastening device is a rocking fastener connected between the inflation sleeve and the load. A whip antenna is carried by the ballonet.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3328750 (1967-06-01), Gimber et al.
patent: 3889224 (1975-06-01), Reed et al.

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