Jet aircraft

Aeronautics and astronautics – Aircraft – heavier-than-air – Airplane and fluid sustained

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Details

244 15, 244 23D, 244 52, 244 55, B64C 1502, B64C 2900

Patent

active

044821093

ABSTRACT:
A jet aircraft is provided of the vertical or short take off and land (VSTOL) type which is a stable and controllable in all flight attitudes. The aircraft exhibits a high engine thrust/weight ratio which enables it to achieve shorter take-off, shorter landing distances and faster climbs as compared with prior art aircraft of the same general type. The aircraft includes two jet engines mounted side-by-side in its nose which assist in achieving smooth variation in cross-sectional area so that the area rule is not violated, and this enables efficient flight speeds in the sonic vicinity to be achieved. The exhaust of each engine of the aircraft is controlled by a thrust deflector and associated air foil array, the thrust deflector being deflected downwardly at an angle of substantially 75.degree. to the horizontal aircraft center line during take-off so that the aircraft may take off and land vertically in a nose-high attitude with the engine inlets at the nose of the aircraft displaced up and away from the ground so as to prevent any ingestion through the inlets of forward moving air.

REFERENCES:
patent: D174404 (1955-04-01), Woods
patent: D183076 (1958-06-01), Zurawinski et al.
patent: D186251 (1959-09-01), Lantieri
patent: D187675 (1960-04-01), Zurawinski
patent: D255789 (1980-07-01), Bowers
patent: 2774554 (1956-12-01), Ashwood et al.
patent: 2874922 (1959-02-01), Whitcomb
patent: 3087303 (1963-04-01), Heinze et al.
patent: 3174709 (1965-03-01), Alderson
patent: 3285537 (1966-11-01), Whittley
patent: 3292864 (1966-12-01), Edkins
patent: 3330500 (1967-07-01), Winbom
patent: 3912201 (1975-10-01), Bradbury
patent: 4000610 (1977-01-01), Nash et al.

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