Ionization smoke detector with increased operational reliability

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition

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250381, G08B 1710

Patent

active

043640311

ABSTRACT:
An ionization smoke detector containing at least one ionization chamber operated at an extra low voltage or potential. The ionization chamber contains a sensor employing a measuring electrode and a counter electrode. Ambient air has practically free access to the ionization chamber and there are provided one or more radioactive sources for generating ions, a supply voltage source and an electrical circuit for triggering an alarm. The smoke detector possesses increased operational reliability since circuit elements are provided which enable signal reporting to a central station by means of a low-voltage of about 200 volts, however the sensor is operated at an extra low voltage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3295121 (1966-12-01), Meyer
patent: 3500368 (1970-03-01), Abe
patent: 3521263 (1970-07-01), Lampart et al.
patent: 3657713 (1972-04-01), Sasaki et al.
patent: 3714641 (1973-01-01), Scheidweiler
patent: 3797008 (1974-03-01), Yuasa
patent: 3872449 (1975-03-01), Scheidweiler
patent: 4017852 (1977-04-01), Kabat

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