Ion test means having a hydrophilic carrier matrix

Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing – Metal or metal containing – Li – na – k – rb – cs – fr – be – mg – ca – sr – ba – ra

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422 56, 427 2, 436 74, 436170, 436172, 436175, G01N 2178, G01N 3352

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046491236

ABSTRACT:
A test means for determining the presence of an ion in an aqueous test sample, a method for preparing it and a method for using it. The test means comprises a hydrophilic carrier matrix incorporated with finely divided globules of a hydrophobic vehicle. The hydrophobic vehicle contains an ionophore capable of forming a complex with the ion and a reporter substance capable of interacting with the complex of ionophore and ion to produce a detectable response. The test means of this invention is useful for clinical determinations of serum potassium. The test means forms the reagent layer in a multilayer format which is particularly suited to whole blood electrolyte determinations and does not require washing or wiping before use.

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