Inverted latency specific binding assay

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...

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435 7, 435 8, 435 14, 435 25, 435 28, 436520, 436522, 436537, 436546, 436829, C12Q 100, G01N 3353

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active

047133244

ABSTRACT:
A specific binding assay composition and method for determining a ligand in a sample are disclosed. The composition comprises (a) a binding partner for the ligand; (b) a detection system which has at least two components; (c) a selectively accessible vesicle having a surface-incorporated ligand or ligand analog and a first component of the detection system therein; (d) a substance which modifies vesicle accessibility in response to binding of surface-associated ligand or ligand analog and binding partner; and (e) at least one additional component of the detection system which is reactive with the first component to produce a detectable response which is reduced by association of the binding partner and vesicle modifying substance with the variabily accessible vesicle. A decrease in signal is measured upon reaction as compared to the signal of unreacted vesicles.

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