Intrusion sensor using optic fiber

Communications: electrical – Condition responsive indicating system – Specific condition

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250215, 250221, 340545, 340555, 350 961, 350 9634, G08B 1304, G08B 1318

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active

043674607

ABSTRACT:
A transparent continuous optical fiber is embedded in a transparent panel made of glass or plastic, with the two ends of the fiber accessible from outside the panel for coupling to a visible or invisible light source and detector respectively. By nearly matching the refractive indices of the panel and the fiber, and using good-quality material for the fiber so that it does not scatter significant amounts of the light passing through it, the fiber can be made virtually invisible although it establishes a complete light circuit. Cutting or breaking through the panel at a point intersecting the fiber interrupts the light circuit and triggers an alarm.

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patent: 4228425 (1980-10-01), Cooke
patent: 4234875 (1980-11-01), Williams
Snyder, A. W. and Mitchell, D. J., Leaky Rays on Circular Optical Fibers, Journal of the Optical Society of America, vol. 64, No. 5, May, 1974.

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