Compositions – Electrically conductive or emissive compositions
Patent
1997-10-14
1999-02-16
Kopec, Mark
Compositions
Electrically conductive or emissive compositions
H01B 100, H01B 112
Patent
active
058716718
ABSTRACT:
Organically soluble intrinsically conductive polymer compositions having enhanced electrical conductivity are produced by adding a hygroscopic, water-insoluble plasticizer to an organically soluble intrinsically conductive polymer salt. Polymer blends containing such compositions are also produced by blending a matrix polymer with the plasticizer/ICP salt compositions. Methods for enhancing the electrical conductivity of an organically soluble intrinsically conductive polymer salt provide for the addition of a hygroscopic, water-insoluble plasticizer to an organically soluble intrinsically conductive polymer salt.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4615829 (1986-10-01), Tamura et al.
patent: 4731408 (1988-03-01), Jasne
patent: 4940517 (1990-07-01), Wei
patent: 5112450 (1992-05-01), Jasne
patent: 5171478 (1992-12-01), Han
patent: 5217649 (1993-06-01), Kulkarni et al.
patent: 5232631 (1993-08-01), Cao et al.
patent: 5264474 (1993-11-01), Schleifstein et al.
patent: 5290483 (1994-03-01), Kulkarni et al.
patent: 5324453 (1994-06-01), Cao et al.
patent: 5494609 (1996-02-01), Kulkarni et al.
patent: 5520852 (1996-05-01), Ikkala et al.
patent: 5567356 (1996-10-01), Kinlen
patent: 5585038 (1996-12-01), Kirmanen et al.
patent: 5595689 (1997-01-01), Kulkarni et al.
patent: 5720903 (1998-02-01), Wessling et al.
patent: 5792558 (1998-08-01), Jones et al.
Angelopoulos et al., Polyaniline: Processability From Aqueous Solutions And Effect Of Water Vapor On Conductivity, Synthetic Metals, 21:21-30 (1987) no month.
Chen et al., Polyaniline Plasticized With 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone; Structure And Doping Behavior, Macromolecules, 26:3254-3261 (1993) no month.
Chiang et al., Polyaniline: Protonic Acid Doping Of The Emeraldine Form To The Metallic Regime, Synthetic Metals, 13:193-205 (1986) no month.
Focke et al., Conduction Mechanisms In Polyaniline (Emeraldine Salt), J. Electroanal. Chem., 256:343-352 (1988) no month.
Genies et al., Polyaniline: A Historical Survey, Synthetic Metals, 36:139-182 (1990) no month.
Javadi et al., Conduction Mechanism Of Polyaniline: Effect Of Moisture, Synthetic Metals 26:1-8 (1988) no month.
Kahol et al., An Electron-Spin-Resonance Study Of Polyaniline And Its Derivatives: Polymer Interactions With Moisture, Synthetic Metals, 84:691-694 (1997) no month.
Laska et al., Solubilisation Ans Plastification Of Polyaniline In The Protonated State, Materials SCience Forum, 122:177-184 (1993) no month.
Laska et al., Phosphoric Acid Diesters Protonated Polyaniline: Preparation, Spectoscopic Properties, And Processability, J. Appl. Poly. Sci. Part A:Polymer Chemistry, 33:1437-1445 (1995) no month.
Laska et al., Rheological Behavior Of Plasticized Polyaniline, J. Appl. Poly. Sci., 61:1339-1343 (1996) no month.
Lee et al., Conductivity Relaxation of 1-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone-Plasticized Polyaniline Film, Macromolecules, 28:7645-7652 (1995) no month.
Matveeva, Residual Water As A Factor Influencing The Electrical Properties Of Polyaniline. The Role Of Hydrogen Bonding Of The Polymer With Solvent Molecules In The Formation Of A Conductive Polymeric Network, Synthetic Metals, 79:127-139 (1996) no month.
Nechtschein et al., NMR Observation Of Proton Exchange In The Conducting Polymer Polyaniline, J. Physique, 47:935-937 (1986) no month.
Pron et al., Flexible, Highly Transparent, And Conductive Polyaniline-Cellulose Acetate Composite Films, J. Appl. Poly. Sci., 63:971-977 (1987) no month.
Shacklette et al., Dipole And Hydrogen-Bonding Interactions In Polyaniline: A Mechanism For Conductivity Enhancement, Synthetic Metals, 65:123-130 (1994) no month.
Timofeeva et al., Conducting Polymer Interaction With Gaseous Substances I. Water, Synthetic Metals, 40:111-116 (1991) no month.
Ding Yiwei
Kinlen Patrick J.
Menon Vinod P.
Kopec Mark
Monsanto Company
LandOfFree
Intrinsically conductive polymer/plasticizer blends with enhance does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Intrinsically conductive polymer/plasticizer blends with enhance, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Intrinsically conductive polymer/plasticizer blends with enhance will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2059339