Interrupt SAR implementation for range migration (RMA)...

Communications: directive radio wave systems and devices (e.g. – Synthetic aperture radar

Reexamination Certificate

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C342S02500R, C342S02500R, C342S089000, C342S090000, C342S175000, C342S176000, C342S179000, C342S192000, C342S195000, C342S196000

Reexamination Certificate

active

11329764

ABSTRACT:
A moving radar (405) generates a synthetic aperture image from an incomplete sequence of periodic pulse returns. The incomplete sequence of periodic pulse returns has one or more missing pulses. The radar converts the incomplete sequence of pulse returns into a digital stream. A computer (403) processes the digital stream by computing an along track Fourier transform (402), a range compression (408), an azimuth deskew (410) and an image restoration and auto focus (412). The image restoration and autofocus (412) utilizes a low order autofocus (501), a gap interpolation using a Burg algorithm (503), and a high order autofocus (505) for generating an interpolated sequence. The interpolated sequence contains a complete sequence of periodic pulse returns with uniform spacing for generating the synthetic aperture image. The image restoration and autofocus (412) computes a linear prediction coefficients estimate using the Burg Algorithm (606). The linear prediction coefficients estimate (606) is used to compute a weighted forward-backward interpolation to generate the complete sequence of periodic pulse returns (608).

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T.G. Moore et al, “Enhanced Imagery Using Spectral-Estimation-Based Techniques”; Lincoln Laboratory Journal; vol. 10, No. 2; 1997.
J. Salzman et al, “Interrupted Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)”; Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE Radar Conference; pp. 117-122; May 1-3, 2001; IEEE Publication 0-7803-6707-3/01/$10.00.
J. Salzman et al, “Interrupted Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)”; IEEE AESS Systems Magazine; vol. 17, issue 5; May 2002; pp. 33-39.
X.J. Xu et al, “SAR/ISAR Imagery from Gapped Data: Maximum or Minimum Entropy?”; “Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 2005 IEEE” proceedings; vol. 2A; pp. 668-671; Jul. 3-8, 2005.

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