Internal combustion engine with free floating auxiliary piston

Power plants – Fluid motor means driven by waste heat or by exhaust energy... – With supercharging means for engine

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Details

123 68, 123 70R, 123657, F02B 1322, F04C 100

Patent

active

042110823

ABSTRACT:
An internal combustion engine is disclosed. The engine includes a power cylinder, a power piston reciprocating therein and being connected to a rotating output crank. A free floating double acting auxiliary piston reciprocates within an auxiliary cylinder. Passages connect the upper end of the auxiliary cylinder to a combustion chamber and a source of air. The exhaust from the combustion chamber is connected to the underside of the auxiliary piston through a valved passage. A return cylinder and a cushioning cylinder are coaxially aligned with the auxiliary cylinder at opposite ends thereof and open therein. Elongated pistons extend from the auxiliary piston and into the return cylinder and cushioning cylinder during reciprocation of the auxiliary piston. A gas transfer passage connects the return cylinder with the exhaust from the combustion chamber.

REFERENCES:
patent: 546481 (1895-09-01), Bary
patent: 680616 (1901-08-01), Pugh
patent: 705201 (1902-07-01), Brown
patent: 714180 (1902-11-01), Hendricks
patent: 1478357 (1923-12-01), Powell
patent: 1751385 (1930-03-01), Beaudry
patent: 2151218 (1939-03-01), Lutz
patent: 2551478 (1951-05-01), Wagers
patent: 3675630 (1972-07-01), Stratton
patent: 3897769 (1975-08-01), Joelin

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