Internal combustion engine with an auxiliary combustion chamber

Internal-combustion engines – Noncompression

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Details

123 32SP, 123 32K, 123 32L, 123 33D, 123191S, 123191SP, 123 75B, F02B 302, F02B 2310

Patent

active

041250940

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an internal combustion engine comprising a main combustion chamber and an auxiliary combustion chamber. The auxiliary combustion chamber comprises a first and a second auxiliary chambers. The first auxiliary chamber has a spark plug therein and is connected to the main combustion chamber. The second auxiliary chamber has a fuel injection nozzle therein and is connected to the first auxiliary chamber and to the main combustion chamber. Air or a lean air-fuel mixture is introduced into the main combustion chamber via the intake valve. An extremely rich air-fuel mixture is formed into the second auxiliary chamber. The extremely rich air-fuel mixture is introduced into the first auxiliary chamber and a combustible mixture is formed in the first auxiliary chamber. The combustible mixture is ignited and a burning gas is injected into the main combustion chamber. A part of the burning gas is introduced into the second auxiliary chamber and, as a result, the extremely rich air-fuel mixture in the second auxiliary chamber is pushed out into the main combustion chamber. The entire extremely rich air-fuel mixture is burned in the main combustion chamber.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1907095 (1933-05-01), Adams
patent: 2242274 (1941-05-01), Thysse
patent: 3270721 (1966-09-01), Hideg et al.
patent: 3933134 (1976-01-01), Yagi et al.
patent: 3977380 (1976-08-01), Atsumi et al.
patent: 4038959 (1977-08-01), Takizawa et al.
patent: 4071001 (1978-01-01), Goto

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