Internal-combustion engines – Poppet valve operating mechanism – Hydraulic system
Patent
1993-06-10
1994-08-09
Nelli, Raymond A.
Internal-combustion engines
Poppet valve operating mechanism
Hydraulic system
F01L 902
Patent
active
053356330
ABSTRACT:
An internal combustion engine valve actuator apparatus for operating an intake valve or an exhaust valve of an engine. The valve actuator apparatus operates by selectively allowing fluid from a pressure source to flow into a valve actuator causing either an opening or a closing of the associated valve. The fluid is directed through a spool valve and solenoid arrangement which is controlled by a computer. The valve actuator apparatus also includes a solenoid powered actuator which operates by direct mechanical communication with the associated valve.
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patent: 4791895 (1988-12-01), Tittizer
patent: 4930464 (1990-06-01), Letsche
patent: 5022358 (1991-06-01), Richeson
patent: 5248123 (1993-09-01), Richeson et al.
Culliss Gary Alan
Lo Weinlun
Nelli Raymond A.
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