Internal combustion engine system

Internal-combustion engines – Miscellaneous – Fuels – lubricants and additives

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C123S003000, C123S02500R

Reexamination Certificate

active

11498192

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides an internal combustion engine system that uses a blended fuel consisting of hydrocarbon and alcohol, and can efficiently operate relative to a wide range of required load. The internal combustion engine system includes: an internal combustion engine1; a first separating means2for separating the blended fuel into an alcohol/water mixture21and liquid hydrocarbon22; a reforming means13for reforming the alcohol/water mixture to an ether/water mixture; a second separating means14for separating the ether/water mixture into the ether and the water; and control means16that controls the ratios of the liquid hydrocarbon22, the alcohol/water mixture21, and the ether. The internal combustion engine1is a homogeneous charge compression ignition internal combustion engine. The internal combustion engine system further includes: a first injector12athat supplies the liquid hydrocarbon22; a second injector12bthat supplies the alcohol/water mixture21; and a third injector12cthat supplies the ether. The control means16increases the alcohol/water mixture21with increasing required load, and increases the ether with decreasing required load.

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patent: 4413594 (1983-11-01), Hirota
patent: 4876989 (1989-10-01), Karpuk et al.
patent: 6725653 (2004-04-01), Brown et al.
patent: 6827750 (2004-12-01), Drozd et al.
patent: 6860241 (2005-03-01), Martin et al.
patent: 2002/0157619 (2002-10-01), Gray
patent: 2004/0261763 (2004-12-01), Hashimoto et al.
patent: 2006/0272597 (2006-12-01), Burrington et al.
patent: 2000-213444 (2000-08-01), None
patent: 2001-355471 (2001-12-01), None

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