Internal combustion engine of fuel injection type

Internal-combustion engines – Combustion chamber means combined with air-fuel mixture... – Air or combustible mixture entering the combustion chamber...

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Details

123 52M, 123308, 123442, 123445, F02B 2900, F02D 908, F02M 5102

Patent

active

042768624

ABSTRACT:
Several embodiments of fuel injected internal combustion engines having improved injection and induction systems for improving performance, particularly at low speeds. In each embodiment, the injection nozzle is disposed in a position so as to have its discharge spray directed against a throttle valve of the engine so as to improve fuel vaporization at low engine speeds. In each embodiment, an auxiliary induction system is also provided having a relatively small cross sectional area. The idle and low load charge requirements of the engine are supplied through this auxiliary induction system to further improve vaporization and also to promote turbulence in the chamber at the time of combustion. The fuel injection nozzles of the embodiment are disposed so that their discharge spray either intercepts the inlet opening to the auxiliary induction system or is diverted by the throttle valve toward this opening. In one embodiment of the invention, two fuel injection nozzles are employed which discharge alternately.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3216753 (1980-08-01), Inoue et al.
patent: 3690306 (1972-09-01), Matsui et al.
patent: 3807367 (1974-04-01), Lamm
patent: 3827411 (1974-08-01), Lamm et al.
patent: 3868936 (1975-03-01), Rivere
patent: 4034733 (1977-07-01), Noguchi et al.
patent: 4077363 (1978-03-01), Noguchi et al.

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