Internal-combustion engines – Intake manifold – Manifold tuning – balancing or pressure regulating means
Patent
1976-08-24
1978-06-13
Burns, Wendell E.
Internal-combustion engines
Intake manifold
Manifold tuning, balancing or pressure regulating means
60278, 60274, 123148E, 123191R, 123 1R, F02M 2506
Patent
active
040942864
ABSTRACT:
A multiple-cylinder spark-ignition internal combustion engine for an automotive vehicle, in which the ratio of the inactive compounds in the mixture gases produced in each combustion chamber to the fuel component in the combustible mixture inducted into the chamber is maintained within a predetermined range and the spark plug for each engine cylinder is arranged so that the flame travel from the spark plug is reduced to a minimum for promoting the combustion reaction to proceed in the least possible time. Improvements are further made in respect of the exhaust gas recirculation rate, the location and measurements of the spark plug, the configurations and measurements of the engine cylinder and the arrangement of the intake and exhaust ports so as to reduce the concentrations of toxic compounds in the exhaust gases without impairing the performance efficiency of the engine.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2257631 (1941-09-01), Wahlberg
patent: 3901203 (1975-08-01), Pozniak
patent: 3977381 (1976-08-01), Fujikawa
Society of Automotive Engineers, Paper 720007, Jan. 10, 1972.
Society of Automotive Engineers, Paper 700081, Jan. 12, 1970.
Hayashi Yoshimasa
Kuroda Hiroshi
Nagumo Shin-ichi
Nakajima Yasuo
Adams Bruce L.
Burns Robert E.
Burns Wendell E.
Lobato Emmanuel J.
Nissan Motor Company Ltd.
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