Interleukin-2 signal transducers and binding assays

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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4353201, 43525233, 435325, 435372, 536 235, C12P 2106, C12N 500, C12N 1512, C12N 1563

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active

056186932

ABSTRACT:
The invention provides methods and compositions relating to interleukin 2 signal transducers, particularly an isolated human signal transducer and activator of transcription 5 (hStat 5), or a fragment thereof having an hStat 5-specific binding affinity, nucleic acids encoding hStat 5, which nucleic acids may be part of hStat 5-expression vectors and may be incorporated into a recombinant cell, agents which selectively bind hStat 5 or hStat 5 intracellular binding targets, or disrupt the binding of hStat 5 to such intracellular targets, methods of making such agents and hStat 5-specific binding targets in the form of cell surface proteins and nucleic acids. An hStat 5 drug screening assay involves forming mixtures of an hStat 5, an intracellular hStat 5 binding target, and a prospective agent at different concentrations. The mixtures are incubated to permit the binding of the intracellular hStat 5 binding target to the hStat 5 and the mixtures are then analyzed for the presence of such binding. A difference in such binding between the first and second mixtures indicates that the agent is capable of modulating the binding of hStat 5 to an intracellular hStat 5 binding target.

REFERENCES:
Beadling et al., "Activation of JAK Kinases and STAT Proteins by Interleukin-2 and Interferon .alpha., but not the T Cell Antigen Receptor, in human T Lymphocytes", The EMBO Journal 13(23):5605-5615 (1994).
Gilmour and Reich, "Receptor to Nucleus Signaling by Prolactin and Interleukin 2 via Activation of Latent DNA-binding Factors", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 91:6850-6854 (1994).
Wakao et al., "Mammary Gland Factor (MGF) is a Novel Member of the Cytokine Regulated Transcription Factor Gene Family and Confers the Prolactin Response" The EMBO Journal 13(9):2182-2191 (1994).

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