Interferometric surface profiler with an alignment optical membe

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – Utilizing a spectrometer

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356351, G01B 902

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active

055637060

ABSTRACT:
In an interferometer, reflected light from a reference surface and a subject surface are introduced to an imaging optical system through a beam splitter, and an interference fringe formed from light reflected from the both surfaces is observed with a detection optical system. An alignment optical member is disposed in an optical path between the imaging optical system and an image plane of the interference fringe such that the rear focal point of the alignment optical member is located at the image plane. The alignment optical member is inserted in the optical path in aligning the subject surface and is removed in measuring the interference fringe. Accurate alignment of the subject surface is easily attained. A beam expander is interposed between a polarizing beam splitter and the subject surface and a 90.degree. retarder is interposed between the beam expander and the subject surface. The 90.degree. retarder is constructed of one or a plurality of reflecting mirrors formed of dielectric multilayer films. Noise introduced to the imaging optical system is minimized.

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