Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Optical or pre-photocell system
Patent
1990-06-13
1992-02-18
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Optical or pre-photocell system
356349, 356375, G01D 534, G01B 902
Patent
active
050896989
ABSTRACT:
The system uses a monochromatic radiation source (1) and an acousto-optic modulator (2), which acts as a Bragg modulator and is driven by a frequency which is caused to periodically vary. The modulator emits a first beam having the same wavelength as the source and a second beam, whose wavelength and emission direction vary with the modulating frequency and which is collimated. For measuring angular displacements, the collimated beam is recombined with the first beam after traversing a plate (5) with parallel and plane faces integral for the rotation with a moving device, and a photodetector (12) generates a beat signal whose frequency depends on the angular position of the plate (5). For measuring linear displacements, the two beams are directly sent onto a detector (12) integral with the moving device.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4395123 (1983-07-01), Minott
patent: 4410268 (1983-10-01), Tamaki
patent: 4710026 (1987-12-01), Magome et al.
patent: 4848908 (1989-07-01), Huang
Cselt-Centro Studi e Laboratori Telecomunicazioni S.p.A.
Dubno Herbert
Messinger Michael
Nelms David C.
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